🇪🇸 Spain Quiz: 25 Fun & Challenging Questions About Spain

While Ferdinand Magellan began the first circumnavigation of the globe, he died in the Philippines. Juan Sebastián Elcano completed the journey in 1522, making him the first person to circumnavigate the Earth. He was part of Spain’s ambitious maritime exploration during the Age of Discovery.

The San Fermín festival, held in Pamplona every July, features the Running of the Bulls (Encierro), where participants run through the streets in front of a group of bulls. It commemorates Saint Fermín, the patron saint of Navarre, and attracts thousands of spectators.

Flamenco is a traditional Spanish art form that originated in Andalusia. It involves singing (cante), guitar playing (toque), dance (baile), and handclaps (palmas). It is deeply expressive and was declared Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2010.

Roman Catholicism has been the dominant religion in Spain for centuries, deeply influencing its culture, festivals, architecture, and laws. Though secularism is growing, Catholic traditions remain integral to Spanish identity.

The Mediterranean Sea borders Spain’s eastern coast, influencing the region's climate, agriculture, and culture. Cities like Barcelona, Valencia, and Alicante are located along this coastline.

The Balearic Islands include Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera. They are part of Spain and are known for their beaches, nightlife, and rich cultural history, attracting millions of tourists each year.

The Cortes Generales is Spain’s bicameral national legislature, consisting of the Congress of Deputies (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). It holds legislative power, approves budgets, and supervises government actions.

The Phoenicians, ancient seafarers from the Eastern Mediterranean, established trading posts and colonies along the southern coast of Spain around 1100 BCE, such as Gadir (modern-day Cádiz). Their influence is seen in early Iberian culture and commerce.

The Spanish monarchy belongs to the House of Bourbon, originally a French royal house. King Felipe VI, the current monarch, is a descendant of this lineage. The Bourbons have ruled Spain since the early 18th century, following the War of Spanish Succession.

Pablo Picasso, born in Málaga, Spain in 1881, is one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. He co-founded the Cubist movement, which broke traditional perspectives and presented subjects from multiple viewpoints. Famous works include Les Demoiselles d'Avignon and Guernica.

Castilian Spanish is the official national language used in government, education, and media. It originated in the Castile region and spread throughout the country and the Spanish-speaking world. Other recognized regional languages in Spain include Catalan, Galician, and Basque.

Antoni Gaudí, a Catalan architect, designed many iconic buildings in Barcelona, including the Sagrada Família, Park Güell, and Casa Batlló. His unique blend of Gothic and Art Nouveau styles has become a symbol of the city and a major tourist draw.

Castile and León is the largest autonomous community in Spain by area. Located in the northwest, it encompasses provinces like León, Burgos, and Salamanca and is known for its medieval architecture and historical significance.

King Felipe VI ascended the throne in June 2014 following the abdication of his father, King Juan Carlos I. As a constitutional monarch, he represents the unity and permanence of the Spanish state but has limited political power.

The Pyrenees mountains stretch approximately 491 km (305 miles) from the Bay of Biscay to the Mediterranean Sea, acting as a natural border between Spain and France. They are known for their rugged terrain and rich biodiversity, and they host several ski resorts and hiking trails.

Portuguese is the official language of neighboring Portugal, not Spain. In contrast, Spain recognizes multiple official regional languages including Catalan (Catalonia), Galician (Galicia), and Basque (Basque Country).

Madrid, located in the center of the Iberian Peninsula, is the political, cultural, and economic capital of Spain. It is the seat of the Spanish government, the monarchy, and the Parliament. It’s also home to major landmarks like the Royal Palace, Prado Museum, and Retiro Park.

The Camino de Santiago (Way of St. James) is a network of pilgrim routes across Europe leading to the cathedral in Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, where Saint James is believed to be buried. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and attracts spiritual and recreational walkers alike.

Mount Teide is a dormant volcano on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands. At 3,718 meters (12,198 feet), it is the highest point in Spain and the third tallest volcano in the world when measured from its base on the ocean floor.

Spain adopted the Euro (€) in 1999 for electronic transactions and in 2002 for cash transactions, replacing the Spanish peseta. It is a member of the Eurozone, and the Euro is used by 20 of the 27 European Union countries.

Held in Buñol, near Valencia, La Tomatina is an annual festival where thousands of participants throw overripe tomatoes at each other. It began in 1945 and is now a globally famous event held on the last Wednesday of August.

Originating from Valencia, paella is a world-renowned Spanish dish traditionally made with saffron-seasoned rice, vegetables, and meat or seafood. There are many regional variations, such as paella de mariscos (seafood) and paella mixta (mixed).

"España" is the Spanish word for "Spain." The name is believed to have originated from the Roman name Hispania, used to describe the entire Iberian Peninsula.

Spain won its first FIFA World Cup in 2010 in South Africa, defeating the Netherlands 1-0 in the final. The winning goal was scored by Andrés Iniesta during extra time. Spain’s victory marked the peak of their golden era in football.

The Canary Islands are an autonomous community of Spain located in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of northwestern Africa. They include islands like Tenerife, Gran Canaria, and Lanzarote, and are known for their volcanic landscapes and subtropical climate.