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CSS Computer Science Syllabus

CSS Computer Science Syllabus PAPER-I Part-A (50 Marks) I. Introduction to Computing: Introduction to Information Technology and Computers History of Computing Computer HW and SW Details Computer System Components and Communication System Input & Output devices and their types Storage Media and their types Types of Computer Hardware, Software, and Programming languages Information Representation & Number Systems User interfaces Major Software Issues Creation, formatting, and maintenance of Computer documents Usage of Word processors, Spreadsheets, Power-Point, Email, Search Engines, Browsers, Messengers, and Internet Computers & Society Information Security/Privacy Computer Crimes and Ethical Challenges Viruses Plagiarism & Intellectual Property Rights Difference between computer science, software engineering, information technology, information systems, computer engineering and bioinformatics IEEE / ACM computing disciplines guidelines II. Programming Fundamentals: Basic programming elements and concepts Problem Solving & Program Design Components of a programming language Program development and execution Program structure Data types and variable declarations Standard I/O streams, statements & Control structures Standard library functions & User-defined functions Parameter passing Arrays, pointers, and strings, Structures, unions, and bit manipulation operators. III. Object-Oriented Paradigm: Object-Oriented Programming Concepts: Object-oriented paradigm, data abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, Polymorphism) Introduction to Classes and Objects: classes, objects, data members, member functions Classes Advanced: friends, static, composition, this, const Operator overloading: stream insertion, stream extraction, binary operator, unary operator Inheritance: single inheritance, multiple inheritances, protected members, method over-riding Polymorphism: virtual function, pure-virtual functions, abstract class, abstract superclass Standard Template Library (STL) Files & streams: sequential access files, random access files File processing Exception Handling Part-B (50 Marks) IV. Algorithms & Data Structures: Fundamental concepts Properties of algorithms Criteria for an Algorithm Parameters for selecting an algorithm Algorithm Representations Pseudo Code and Flow Charts Designing Algorithms Algorithm Analysis and Asymptotic Notations Classification of Lists Abstract Data Types Implementation of Stacks and Queues using ADTs Searching and Sorting Algorithms (Linear Search, Binary Search, Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort) Stacks and Queues Hash Tables (Linear Probing, Bucketing, Chaining) Recursion Trees (Binary Trees, Binary Search trees, AVL Trees, Two Three Trees) Graphs Heuristic (Guided) Search Genetic Algorithms Encryption Algorithms (DES, RSA) V. Software Engineering: Software Processes Software Process Models Agile Software Development Analysis Modeling & Requirements Engineering Design Concepts, Architectural Design, Design & Implementation Software Testing System Delivery and Maintenance Software Evolution Formal Specification Software Quality Assurance Introduction to Proofs of Correctness (LNO) Distributed Software Engineering Aspect-Oriented Software Engineering Project Management Process Improvement VI. Compiler Construction: The difference among various types of Translators Phases of Compilers Classification of Compilers Lexical Analysis: Input buffering, Specification & Recognition of tokens, Regular expressions, Finite automata Syntax Analysis: Context-free grammars and their classification, LL(k) vs. LR(k) grammars, Top-down vs. Bottom-Up parsers, Parsing Techniques, FIRST and FOLLOW sets, Predictive Parsing using LL(1) grammars, Syntax error handling and recovery strategies  Syntax Directed Translation: Synthesized attributes, Inherited attributes, Construction of syntax trees, Top-down translation  Semantic analysis: Symbol tables, Type Expressions, Type Checking of statements Intermediate Code Generation Code Generation: (Issues in the design of code generation, the target machine, Run-time storage management, Register allocation) Code optimization: (Elimination of Redundant code, Folding of Constant, Loop optimization, Peephole optimization, Problems of optimization). PAPER-II Part-A (50 Marks) I. Computer Organization & Architecture: Fundamental concepts & Overview of a Computer System Evolution & Performance Languages Architectural levels Virtual machines & Processor types Metrics Machine instructions & Instruction execution cycle CISC vs. RISC Parallelism Internal/External data representation Computer Function and Interconnections Cache Memory, Internal Memory, External Memory Input /Output System Computer Arithmetic Microprocessor and its Bus Structure I/O Types, Types of Buses Memory Organization and Structure Information flow and execution in Machine Instruction Representation Machine Instruction Characteristics Instruction Processing Processor Structure & Function Control Unit Operation Micro-programmed Control Instruction-Level Parallelism Superscalar Processors, Parallel Processing, Multi-Processor and Multi-core Systems. II. Computer Communications & Networks: Basic Concepts and Classification of Networks Circuit switching, Packet switching Multiplexing (TDM, FDM) Layering: OSI and TCP/IP Application Layer: Network application architectures, HTTP, FTP, Email, DNS, P2P applications Transport Layer: Multiplexing in UDP and TCP, Connectionless Transport: UDP, Reliable data transfer and TCP, Congestion avoidance and control Network Layer: The Internet Protocol, IPv4 Datagram, Internet Address Classes, Special IP Addresses ARP, IPv6, ICMP, Network Address Translation (NAT), Internet Routing Protocols and Algorithms, X.25, Frame Relay and ATM, MPLS Physical & Link Layer Functionalities: Error Detection & Control, ARQ, Link layer addressing, LAN Technologies, Bridges and Hubs, Multiple Access) Special topics: Security, Overlay networks, naming, Content distribution networks, Peer to peer systems, DHTs, Network Attacks III. Operating Systems Concepts: Roles of an Operating System Operating-System Evolution Structures and Operations Classification of Operating Systems Computing Environments Design and Components of OS Process Management Process Synchronization Deadlocks, Memory Management Virtual Memory Management File Systems (UNIX and Windows Systems) I/O Management Part-B (50 Marks) IV. Database Systems: Introduction to Database Systems Relational Data Model & Relational Database Constraints SQL Relational Algebra & Calculus ER Model, ER to Relational Mapping PL/SQL Stored Procedures & Triggers Functional Dependencies and Normalization Storage & Indexing, Indexing Structure XML documents & Web Services Query Processing & Evaluation, Query Optimization Transaction processing Object-Oriented Databases, Distributed Databases, Database Security Access Control V. Digital Image Processing: The relation between Image Processing, Computer Graphics, Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence Image Sensing and Acquisition Techniques Representing Digital Image Image Sampling and Quantization Image Storage and Operations Image Transformations (Translation, Scaling, Rotation, Shear) Image Histogram Image Enhancement (Contrast, Smoothing, Sharpening) Gray-scale and Color Images Color Models (RGB, CMYK and HIS) Image Restoration Noise Models Morphological Operators (Erosion, Dilation, Opening, Closing, Skeletonization, Thinning) Image Segmentation Point Detection, Line Detection, Edge Detection and Boundary Detection Image Compression VI. Web Engineering & Technologies: Modeling techniques for web applications Introduction to web engineering requirement engineering, requirement, types of requirements, functional requirements, non-functional requirements Requirement engineering process (Elicitation and negotiation, Documentation, Validation and verification, Management) HTML (hypertext markup language) Software Architecture, Styles, Patterns, and frameworks Components of Web Architecture Classifications of web architecture Web Application layered architecture (client-server, n- layered, JSP model, struts, OOHDM) Integration Architecture Data Aspect architectures Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) & its

CSS Accounting and Auditing Syllabus

CSS Accounting and Auditing PAPER-I Part-A Financial Accounting (50 Marks) I. Fundamental Accounting Principles, Concepts, Assumptions and Conventions: Nature and Scope of Accounting Accrual/Matching Concept Consistency of Presentation and Comparability True and Fair View Neutrality, Materiality, Prudence, Completeness, Understandability and Usefulness Going Concern Substance over Form. II. Accounting Cycle/Process and Financial Statements: Transactions and/or Events General Journal & General Ledger Trial Balance (Unadjusted), Adjusting Entries and Adjusted Trial Balance Work Sheet & Financial Statements including Income Statement Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet), Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity in accordance with the Financial Reporting Framework as specified by International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) through IFRSs/IASs, and by Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan through Companies Ordinance 1984 Closing and Reversing Entries. III. Attributes, and Significance of Accounting Information: Attributes of Accounting Information Information/Reporting Requirements of various Users/Stakeholders of Financial Statements including External (Investors/Shareholders, Creditors, Suppliers, Lenders/Financiers, Government Agencies etc.) and Internal (Board of Directors, Partners, Managers, Employees etc.) Stakeholders. IV. Accounting for common Legal Forms of a Business: Accounting Principles and Financial Statements of Sole-proprietorships Partnerships and Joint Stock Companies including Banking Companies (Excluding Advanced Topics like Amalgamation, Capital Reduction, Consolidation etc.) V. Accounting for Associations Not-for-profit, and for Public Sector: Accounting Principles and Financial Statements – of Associations Not-for-profit, and – of Public Sector Entities as per Standardized Financial Reporting Framework provided by International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) Board and Practices being followed in the country. VI. Accounting for Non-current Tangible Assets: Fundamental Concepts and Principles concerning Non-current Assets: Cost; Depreciable Amount; Depreciation; Fair Value; Property, Plant and Equipment; Residual Value; and Useful Life. Depreciation Methods and their Application (as specified by International Accounting Standards Board): Straight-line Method; Reducing Balance Method; Number of Units Produced and basic know-how of other Methods/Techniques being commonly used by the industry. VII. Fundamental and Technical Analysis of various Forms of Organizations: Financial Statements’ Analysis including both Horizontal (Measuring Change) and Vertical (Ratio) Analysis including Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios, Debt Ratios, Profitability Ratios and Market Ratios Technical and Industry Analysis Part-B Cost & Managerial Accounting (50 Marks) VIII. Fundamental Cost Accounting Principles and Concepts: Nature and Scope of Cost and Managerial Accounting Cost Concepts, Elements and Classification Underlying Differences among Financial, Cost, and Management Accounting. IX. Accounting for Material, Labour and Factory Overheads (FOH): Recognition and Valuation Principles for Material Inventory, and Methods to control Material Inventory Calculation/Measurement and Accounting for Payroll for all forms of Labour Time Rate and Piece Rate Systems Commonly used Group Incentive Schemes Factory Overhead Costs and FOH Rate Departmentalization of FOH Costs, their Allocation, Apportionment and Reapportionment (Primary and Secondary Distributions) Methods for Secondary Distribution including both Repeated Apportionment/Distribution and Algebraic Method X. Costing for Specific Jobs, and Process Costing: Nature of a Specific Job, and Job-order Costing; Process Flow and Process Costing by the use of Cost of Production Report (CPR). XI. Management Accounting for Planning, Decision-making and Control: Budgeting and its Use: Meaning and Nature of a Budget; Major Forms of a Budget including Production and Sales Budget, Cash Budget, Flexible Budgets, Zero-based Budget, Master Budget etc. Break-even Analysis: Difference between Marginal and Absorption Costing Techniques; Concept of Relevant Cost; Application and Use of Contribution Margin and other Concepts for Planning and Decision-making (under Break-even Analysis) Variance Analysis: Meaning and Use of Standards and Variances; Major Classification of Variances including Material, Labour and FOH Variances, and their Computation. PAPER-II Part-A Auditing (40 Marks) I. Fundamental Auditing Principles and Concepts: Audit and Auditing True and Fair View Audit Assertions Reasonable Assurance Documentation and Audit Evidence, Audit Program, Audit Risks Computer Information Systems (EDP Systems) and Computer-assisted Audit Techniques (CAAT) Inspection, Fraud, Going Concern, Audit Materiality, Misstatement, Governance and Premise Tests of Control and Substantive Procedures. II. Audit Considerations, Dimensions and Conduct: Internal Control System and Internal Audit Internal VS External Audit Responsibility for Financial Statements Audit Planning, Scope of an Audit, Objectives of an Audit Inherent Limitations of an Audit Risk Assessment and Management Internal Audit and Corporate Governance Classification of Audit Qualities of an Auditor Auditing in Computer Information Systems (EDP Systems) Computer-assisted Audit Techniques General Auditing Principles and Techniques commonly applicable to various Types of Undertakings including Merchandizing, Manufacturing, Banking, Insurance, Investment Entities etc. Audit Performance and Audit Completion. III. Role and Responsibilities of an Auditor: Auditor’s professional and legal Rights Responsibilities, Duties, and Liabilities Auditor’s Opinion and Report, and their classification (Types); – as specified under the Companies Ordinance 1984, and in the handbook of IFAC. Part-B Business Taxation (30 Marks) IV. Tax Structure, and Fundamental Concepts vis-à-vis Income Tax in Pakistan: Tax Structure in Pakistan Fundamental Definitions/Terminologies defined under Section 2 of the Income Tax Ordinance 2001. V. Income Tax and Sales Tax Principles, and their application: Selected Provisions from Income Tax Income for Tax Purposes [Section 4, 9 & 10] Heads of Income [Section 11] Tax Payable on Taxable Income [First Schedule to the Ordinance] Salary Income and Taxation [Sections 12 to 14] Income from Property [Sections 15 & 16] Income from Business [Sections 18 to 20] Capital Gains [Sections 37 to38] Income from other sources [Section 39, 40, 101(6), 111] Tax Credits [Sections 61 to 65] Taxation of Individuals, Association of Persons (AOPs) and Companies [Sections 86, 92, 94] Due Date for Payment of Tax [Section 137] Deduction of Tax at Source/With-holding Tax [Sections 147, 149, 153, 155] and related Income Tax Rules 2002 Selected Definitions and Provisions from Sales Tax –Scope of Tax [Section 3] Exempt supply [Section 2(11)], Goods [Section 2(12)] & Input Tax [2(14)] Registered person [Section 2(25)] Supply [Section 2(33)] Tax [Section 2(34)] Retail Price and Retailer [Section 2(27) & 2(28)] Taxable Activity [Section 2(35)] Taxable Supply [Section 2(41)] Tax Fraction [Section 2(36)] Tax Period [Section 2(43)] Time of Supply [Section 2(44)] Determination of Tax Liability [Section 7]. Part-C Business Studies and Finance (30 Marks) VI. Business Studies: Nature and Scope of a Business Entity Contemporary Challenges posed to a Business Common Legal Forms of a Business Entity – Sole

CSS Economics Syllabus

CSS Economics Syllabus PAPER-I I. Micro Economics: Consumer behavior Determination of market demand and supply i.e., the concept of elasticity of Demand & Supply Static, Comparative Static Analysis Distinction between partial and general equilibrium analysis (basic level) Theory of the Firm Producer’s equilibrium Pricing of the factors of production II. Macro Economics: Basic Economic Concepts National Income Accounting Consumption Function, Multiplier, Accelerator & Component of Aggregate Demand Labor Demand and Supply Un-Employment Determination of equilibrium level of income and output (at least with reference to two or three “schools of thought”) Inflation III. Money and Banking: Functions of Money Quantity Theory of Money The Fisher and Cambridge Formulations Systems of note issue, Credit Creation Functions of Central Banks Instruments of Credit Control Distinction between Goals, Operational & Intermediate Target of Central Banks Policy Concept of Reserves, Liquidity Premium, Term Structure of Interest Rate, etc. Transmission Mechanisms of Monetary Policy Theory of Liquidity Preference TVM, Capital Structure & Capital Restructuring IS-LM Analysis and the role of Central Bank Money Demand and Supply IV. Public Financing: Government expenditure Sources of Government Revenue Privatization Taxes and non-taxes Incidence of different taxes Public Debt, Objectives & methods of repayment Deficit financing General Equilibrium Analysis Welfare Economics Fiscal Policy V. International Trade: Theories of comparative advantage and Factor Endowments Trade & Growth Colonialism, Imperialism International Trade & Trade Restrictions Economic Integration Trade Policy Balance of Payments Foreign Exchange International Monetary system Custom Unions VI. Economic Development: Concepts of development Human development Historical growth process and Development Theories of development Structural issues of development Income distribution and poverty Sectoral (agricultural, Industry, trade and fiancé) issues and development Environment and Development PAPER-II (Economics of Pakistan) I. Definition and Measurement of Development: Characteristics of underdevelopment Rethinking on the concept of development: Growth vs. Redistributive justice, Absolute and Relative Poverty Basic Needs Approach Sustainable Development Environmental Degradation & other Issues II. Planning Experience of Pakistan: A critical evaluation of the strategy of economic planning Governance & Institutions III. Agricultural Development in Pakistan: Changes in Agricultural Policies over plan periods Major Monetary and Fiscal measures to promote Agricultural development Green Revolution Strategy and its implications for growth and redistribution Land Reforms and changes in the Tenure System 1950—1980 Cooperative Farming Rural Development IV. Industrial Development in Pakistan: Early industrialization strategy Creation of Financial and Development Institutions Major monetary and fiscal measures to promote industrial development Changing role of the public sector over the plan periods Evaluation of Nationalization Policy Concentration of industrial income and wealth Evaluation of Import Substitution Policy Export-led Growth Strategy in Pakistan V. Role of Foreign Trade and Aid in Economic Development: Trends in Pakistan’s Balance of Payments Terms of Trade & Changes in direction of trade Trends in Pakistan’s major exports and imports Causes of significant changes in the trends The role of migration and remittances in Pakistan’s economy Costs and benefits of Foreign Aid Role of Foreign Investment VI. Privatization, Denationalization, Deregulation: Conceptual and Operational aspects International comparisons Pakistan Experience of Privatization VII. Interest-Free Banking in Pakistan VIII. Energy Policy of Pakistan IX. Social Sector Development in Pakistan X. Major Issues in Pakistan Economy: Energy crisis Corruption Bad governance External debt accumulation and dependency Unemployment, Income inequality & Inflation Fiscal and trade deficits Balance of payment issues Shortage of irrigation water To download CSS Economics Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Economics Syllabus CSS Economics Past Papers To download CSS Economics Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Economics Past Papers CSS Economics Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Economics Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Economics Past Paper MCQs CSS Economics Notes For CSS Economics Notes, click the button below: CSS Economics Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Economics Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Political Science Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Precis Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus 1 2 ›

CSS Political Science Syllabus

CSS Political Science Syllabus PAPER-I Part-A (50 Marks) I. Western Political Thought: Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Montesquieu, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, Mill, Bentham, Hegel, Marx, Lenin, Mao, Gramsci, Karl Popper, Pierre Bourdieu, John Rawls, Frances Fukuyama, Foucault, Derrida, Kierkegaard, Jean Paul Sartre, Rene Descartes. II. Muslim Political Thought: Al-Farabi, Al-Mawardi, Ibn Rushd, Imam Ghazali, Ibn Taymiyyah, Nizam-ul-MulkTusi, Ibn Khaldun, Shah Waliullah, Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Jamaluddin Afghni, Rashid Rida. Part-B (50 Marks) III. State System: The nature and emergence of the modern nation-state system, the Islamic concept of state and Ummah. IV. Political Concept (Western and Islamic): Sovereignty, Justice, Law, Liberty, Freedom, Equality, Rights and Duties, Human Rights, Political Authority and Power. V. Comparative Politics: Political Socialization, Political Culture, Political Development, Political Recruitment, Social Change, Civil Society, Violence and Terrorism in Politics, Gender and Politics, Women Empowerment. VI. Political Participation: Political Change and Revolution, Elections, Electoral System, Public Opinion, Propaganda, Political Parties, Pressure Groups and Lobbies. VII. Political Institutions and Role of Government: Legislature, Executive, Judiciary, Political Elites, Civil and Military Bureaucracy. VIII. Forms of Government: Monarchy, Democratic, Dictatorship, Totalitarian/Authoritarian, Unitary, Federal, Confederation, Presidential and Parliamentary. IX. Political Ideologies: Capitalism, Marxism, Communism, Socialism, Totalitarianism, Fascism, Nationalism, Islamic Political Ideology. X. Local Self Government: Theory and practice of Local Self-Government with special reference to Pakistan, Comparative analyses of systems of local governance, Public Administration and Public Policy. PAPER-I Part-A (30 Marks) I. Comparative and Analytical Study of the Political Systems: Political System of U.S.A, U.K, France and Germany II. Global and Regional Integration: Globalization and Politics, Global Civil Society, Regional politico-economic integration and organizational structure of the European Union, SAARC, ECO, International Financial Regimes IMF and WTO.. Part-B (70 Marks) III. Comparative and Analytical Study of the Political Systems: The political system of Turkey, Iran, Malaysia, India and China. IV. Political Movements in India (Colonial Period): Rise of Muslim Nationalism in South Asia and Pakistan Movement (with special reference to the role of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, Allama Muhammad Iqbal and Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah) V. Government and Politics in Pakistan: Constitution-making from 1947 -1956 A comparative and critical analysis of 1956, 1962, 1973 Constitutions of Pakistan Constitutional Amendments up-to-date Federal Structure in Pakistan Central-Provincial relations after 18th amendment Political Culture of Pakistan & Political Developments The Role of Civil and Military Bureaucracy Judiciary, Feudalism, Dynastic Politics, Political Parties and Interest Groups Elections and Voting Behavior Religion and Politics Ethnicity and National Integration. VI. International Relations: History of International Relations: Post World War II Period. Foreign Policy of Pakistan: National Interests and Major Determinants i.e., a) Size/Geography b) Economic Development c) Security d) Advancement in Technology e) National Capacity f) Political Parties/Leadership g) Ideology h) National Interest i) Role of Press/Bureaucracy j) Social Structure k) Public Opinion l) Diplomacy m) Foreign Policy-making Process in Pakistan External Factors like International Power Structure, International Organizations, World Public Opinion and Reaction of other States. To download CSS Political Science Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Political Science Syllabus CSS Political Science Past Papers To download CSS Political Science Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Political Science Past Papers CSS Political Science Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Political Science Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Political Science Past Paper MCQs CSS Political Science MCQs To Practice CSS Political Science MCQs from a large pool of Question Bank, click the button below: CSS Political Science-I MCQs CSS Political Science-II MCQs CSS Political Science Notes For CSS Political Science Notes, click the button below: CSS Political Science Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Political Science Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Precis Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus

CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus I. Introduction to Islam Concept of Islam Importance of Din in Human Life Difference between Din and Religion Distinctive Aspects of Islam Islamic Beliefs & its Impact on Individual & Society and the Fundamental of Islam Islamic Worships & their Spiritual, Moral and Social Impacts II. Study of Sirah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as Role Model for :- Individual Diplomat Educator Military Strategist Peace Maker III. Human Rights & Status of Woman in Islam Human Rights and Status of Woman in Islam Dignity of Men and Women IV. Islamic Civilization and Culture Meanings and the Vital Elements Role of Civilization in Development of Human Personality and Community Characteristics of Islamic Civilization (Tawhid, Self-purification, Dignity of Man, Equality, Social Justice, Moral Values, Tolerance, Rule of Law) V. Islam and the World Impact of Islamic Civilization on the West and Vice Versa The Role of Islam in the Modern World. Muslim World and the Contemporary Challenges. Rise of Extremism. VI. Public Administration and Governance in Islam Concept of Public Administration in Islam Quranic Guidance on Good Governance Concept of Governance and its Applications in the light of Qur’an, Sunnah and Fiqh. Governance Structure in Islam (Shura, Legislation, Sources of Islamic Law) Governance under Pious Khilafat Particular letters of Hazrat Umar (R.A) and Hazrat Ali (R.A) to different authorities. Responsibilities of Civil Servants System of Accountability (hisbah) in Islam VII. Islamic Code of Life Salient Features of Islamic System, Social System, Political System, Economic System, Judicial System & Administrative System. Procedure of Ijma and Ijtihad. To download CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus CSS Islamic Studies Past Papers To download CSS Islamic Studies Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Islamic Studies Past Papers CSS Islamic Studies Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Islamic Studies Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Islamic Studies Past Paper MCQs CSS Islamic Studies MCQs To Practice CSS Islamic Studies MCQs from a large pool of Question Bank, click the button below: CSS Islamic Studies MCQs CSS Islamic Studies Notes For CSS Islamic Studies Notes, click the button below: CSS Islamic Studies Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Precis Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

CSS Precis Syllabus

CSS Precis Syllabus The examination in this subject will be based upon a paper carrying 100 marks to test the candidate’s abilities to handle Precis Writing, Reading Comprehension, Sentence Structuring, Translation, Grammar and Vocabulary, etc. Precis writing (20 marks) A carefully selected passage with an orientation of generic understanding and enough flexibility for compression shall be given for précising and suggesting an appropriate title.Out of the total 20 marks allocated to this question, 15 shall go to précising the text and 5 to suggesting the title. Reading Comprehension (20 marks) A carefully selected passage that is rich in substance but not very technical or discipline-specific shall be given, followed by five questions, each carrying 4 marks. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 marks) Correct usage of Tense, Articles, Prepositions, Conjunctions, Punctuation, Phrasal Verbs, Synonyms and Antonyms etc. Sentence Correction (10 marks) The sentences shall be given each having a clear structural flaw in terms of grammar or punctuation. The candidates shall be asked to rewrite them with really needed correction only, without making unnecessary alterations. No two or more sentences should have the same problem, and 2-3 sentences shall be based on correction of punctuation marks. Grouping of Words (10 marks) A random list of twenty words of moderate standard (neither very easy nor utterly unfamiliar) shall be given, be grouped by the candidates in pairs of those having similar or opposite meaning, as may be directed in the question. Pairs of Words (10 marks) Ten pairs shall be given of seemingly similar words with different meanings, generally confused in communication, for bringing out the difference in the meaning of any five of them by first explaining them in parenthesis and then using them in sentences. Translation (10 marks) Ten short Urdu sentences involving structural composition, significant terms and figurative/idiomatic expressions shall be given, be accurately translated into English. To download CSS Precis Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Precis Syllabus CSS Precis Past Papers To download CSS Precis Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Precis Past Papers CSS Precis Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Precis Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Precis Past Paper MCQs CSS Precis Notes For CSS Precis Notes, click the button below: CSS Precis Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Precis Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus

CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus Part-I – General Science – 60 Marks I. Physical Sciences Constituents and Structure: – Universe, Galaxy, Light Year, Solar System, Sun, Earth, Astronomical System of Units. Process of Nature: – Solar and Lunar Eclipses, Rotation and Revolution, Weather Variables (Global Temperature, Pressure, Circulation, Precipitation, Humidity) and Weather Variations. Natural Hazards and Disasters: – Earth Quake, Volcanic Eruption, Tsunami, Floods, Avalanche, Travelling Cyclone (Tropical Cyclone, Middle Latitude Cyclone and Tornadoes), Drought, Wildfire, Urban Fire. Disaster Risk Management. Energy Resources: – Sources of Energy (Renewable i.e. LED Energy, Solar Energy, Wind Energy and Non-Renewable Energy conservation and its sustainable use. Atomic Structure: – Chemical Bonding, Electromagnetic Radiations. Modern Materials/Chemicals: – Ceramics, Plastics, Semiconductors. Antibiotics, Vaccines, Fertilizers, Pesticides. II. Biological Sciences The Basis of Life: – Cell Structures and Functions (Subcellular Organelles such as Nucleus, Mitochondria and Ribosomes). Biomolecules: – Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates and Enzymes. Plant and Animal Kingdom: – A brief survey of plant and animal kingdom to pinpoint similarities and diversities in nature. A Brief Account of Human Physiology Common Diseases and Epidemics: – Polio, Diarrhea, Malaria, Hepatitis, Dengue their Causes and Prevention. New Model Concept of Producing BIOFUEL Method III. Environmental Science Environment: – The Atmosphere (Layered Structure and Composition), Hydrosphere (Water Cycle, Major Water Compartments), Biosphere (Major Biomes) and Lithosphere (Minerals and Rocks, Rock Types, Plate Tectonics). Atmospheric Pollution: – Types, Sources, Causes and effects of major air pollutants (COx, Particulate Matter, NOx, SOx, Tropospheric Ozone, Volatile Organic Compounds, Dioxins). Regional and Global air pollution issues (Acid-rain, Ozone Depletion, Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming). International agreements on air pollution control (Montreal Protocol and Kyoto Protocol). Water Pollution: – Types, sources, causes and effects of major water pollutants (Synthetic Organic Chemicals, Oxygen Demanding Wastes, Plant Nutrients, Thermal Pollution, Infectious Agents, Sediments, Radioactivity, Heavy Metals and Acids). Drinking water quality and standards. Land Pollution: – Solid waste management and disposal. Role of Remote Sensing and GIS in Environmental Science Population Planning IV. Food Science Concept of Balance Diet: – Vitamins, Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats and oil, Minerals, Fiber. Quality of Food: – Bioavailability of Nutrients, Appearance, Texture, Flavor, Quality of Packed and Frozen Food, Food Additives, Preservatives and Antioxidants. Food Deterioration and its Control: – Causes of Food Deterioration, Adulteration, Food Preservation. V. Information Technology Computer (Hardware & Software Fundamentals):– I/O Processing and data storage, Networking & Internet Standards, Application and business Software, Social Media Websites. Information Systems. Fundamentals of artificial intelligence. Telecommunications: – Basics of Wireless Communication (Mobile, Satellite, Surveillance and GPS and Fiber Optic etc. Part-II – General Ability – 40 Marks VI. Quantitative Ability/Reasoning Basic Mathematical Skills. Concepts and ability to reason quantitatively and solve problems in a quantitative setting. Basic Arithmetic, Algebra and Geometry (Average, Ratios, Rates, Percentage, Angles, Triangles, Sets, Remainders, Equations, Symbols, Rounding of Numbers Random Sampling. VII. Logical Reasoning and Analytical Reasoning/Ability Logical Reasoning: – It includes the process of using a rational, systematic series of steps based on sound mathematical procedures and given statements to arrive at a conclusion. Analytical Reasoning/Ability: – It includes visualizing, articulating and solving both complex and uncomplicated problems and concepts and making decisions that are sensible based on available information, including demonstration of the ability to apply logical thinking to gathering and analyzing information. VIII. Mental Abilities Mental Abilities Scales that measure specific constructs such as verbal, mechanical, numerical and social ability. To download CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Past Papers To download CSS General Science and Ability Past Papers, click the button below: CSS General Science and Ability Past Papers CSS General Science and Ability Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS General Science and Ability Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS General Science and Ability Past Paper MCQs CSS General Science and Ability MCQs To Practice CSS General Science and Ability MCQs from a large pool of Question Bank, click the button below: CSS General Science and Ability MCQs CSS General Science and Ability Notes For CSS General Science and Ability Notes, click the button below: CSS General Science and Ability Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS General Science and Ability Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

CSS Current Affairs Syllabus

CSS Current Affairs Syllabus Candidates will be expected to display such general knowledge of history, politics and International Affairs, as deemed necessary to interpret current affairs. I. Pakistan’s Domestic Affairs (20 marks): Political Economic Social   II. Pakistan’s External Affairs (40 marks): Pakistan’s relations with its Neighbors (India, China, Afghanistan, Russia) Pakistan’s relations with the Muslim World (Iran, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Turkey) Pakistan’s relations with the United States Pakistan’s relations with Regional and International Organizations (UN, SAARC, ECO, OIC, WTO, GCC)   III. Global Issues (40 marks): International Security International Political Economy Human Rights Environment: Global Warming, Kyoto Protocol, Copenhagen Accord Population: World population trends, world population policies Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism Global Energy Politics Nuclear Proliferation and Nuclear Security Nuclear Politics in South Asia International Trade: Doha Development Round and Bali Package Cooperation and Competition in the Arabian Sea, Indian and Pacific Oceans Millennium Development Goals, Current Status Globalization Middle East Crisis Kashmir Issue Palestine Issue To download CSS Current Affairs Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Past Papers To download CSS Current Affairs Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Current Affairs Past Papers CSS Current Affairs Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Current Affairs Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Current Affairs Past Paper MCQs CSS Pakistan Affairs MCQs To Practice CSS Current Affairs MCQs from a large pool of Question Bank, click the button below: CSS Current Affairs MCQs CSS Pakistan Affairs Notes For CSS  Current Affairs Notes, click the button below: CSS Currentn Affairs Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Current Affairs Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus

css pakistan affairs syllabus

CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus Ideology of Pakistan: – Definition, elucidation & historical aspects. The ideology of Pakistan in the light of Speeches and statements of Allama Iqbal and Quaid- i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Muslim rule in the Sub-Continent: – its downfall and efforts for Renaissance. Movements for Reforms: – Shaikh Ahmad Sarhindi, Shah Waliullah, Sayyid Ahmad Shaheed, Aligarh, Deoband, Nadwah, and other educational institutions like Sindh Madrassah and Islamia College Peshawar. Land and people of Pakistan: – Geography, Society, Natural resources, Agriculture, Industry and education with reference to characteristics, trends and problems. Pakistan and Changing Regional Apparatus  Nuclear Program of Pakistan, its Safety and Security; International Concerns Regional Cooperation Organizations (SAARC, ECO, SCO) and the Role of Pakistan Civil-Military Relations in Pakistan Economic Challenges in Pakistan Non-Traditional Security Threats in Pakistan: Role of Non-State Actors Pakistan’s Role in the Region The Palestine Issue Changing Security Dynamics for Pakistan: Challenges to National Security of Pakistan Political Evolution Since 1971 Pakistan and US War on Terror Foreign Policy of Pakistan Post 9/11 Evolution of Democratic System in Pakistan Ethnic Issues and National Integration Hydro Politics; Water Issues in Domestic and Regional Context Pakistan’s National Interest Challenges to Sovereignty Pakistan’s Energy Problems and their Effects Pakistan’s Relations with Neighbors excluding India Pakistan and India Relations Since 1947 To download CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus in PDF, click the button below: CSS Pakistan Affairs Syllabus CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Papers To download CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Papers, click the button below: CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Papers CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Paper MCQs To Practice CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Paper MCQs, click the button below: CSS Pakistan Affairs Past Paper MCQs CSS Pakistan Affairs MCQs To Practice CSS Pakistan Affairs MCQs from a large pool of Question Bank, click the button below: CSS Pakistan Affairs MCQs CSS Pakistan Affairs Notes For CSS Pakistan Affairs Notes, click the button below: CSS Pakistan Affairs Notes Similar Posts You might like CSS Exam Syllabus CSS International Relations Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Computer Science Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Accounting and Auditing Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Economics Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Political Science Syllabus CSS Exam Syllabus CSS Islamic Studies Syllabus 1 2 ›